The How's and Whys of Lighting HO Locomotives

For years lights used for both steam locomotives andEmitting Diode) which produces far great lumens and is
Diesels have been most inadequate. They varied inless vulnerable to electrical fluctuations. There are a
voltage from 1.5 VDC to 16 VDC. This made for veryvariety of LEDs that will work with an HO locomotive.
poor operation and many times the light bulbs wouldThe standard sizes are 3mm to 5mm in diameter.
fail rather quickly.Basic colors are clear with a slight blue out put or the
Even though many manufacturing companies of Brassslightly yellow or soft output. However, LEDs come in
Locomotives and Plastic Locomotives still use thea variety of colors. The new Kato plastic models out
electric light bulb the circuitry is far more complicatedof Japan use an amber light for their new engines.
and allows for some error in judgment due to light bulbBecause of their brightness light being emitted is
voltages. The manufactures of all locomotives areexcellent.
trying to standardize the type of voltage required toThe change over from the standard light bulb to the
run the lights or in other words set the standard at 1.5LED is simple and easy to do. The wires coming out of
VDC.the LED are stiff making it easier to solder to the wires
This is fine and well needed but there is a betterand it has a tendency to hold the LED in the correct
solution to the problem. The electric light bulb isposition when installed into the locomotive. Modelers will
generally low in light out put and still will fail more oftenfind the addition of the LED to his or her locomotive to
than not. The best solution is to go to the LED (Lightbe superior to the traditional method.