How Mouse Trap Cars Work

Mouse trap cars are simple contraptions that could bewheels resulting in the movement of the car.
built using ordinary household items. With a person'sThat's basically how the car is made and how the
understanding of the fundamental laws of Physics ormouse trap is designed to propel the car.
even just and idea of how the forces of nature act onWhen the stored energy in the spring of the
everyday items, one can construct his or her verymousetrap was released, it moved the lever arm,
own mousetrap car.transforming the potential energy into kinetic energy.
It's a simple vehicle with a mouse trap as its primarySince the string was tied to the mouse trap's snapper,
source of propulsion. The potential energy stored withinthe snapper applied a pulling force on it (string). This
the spring of the snapper is converted into kineticpulling force will cause the axle to turn and by turning
energy which will cause a chain reaction along thethe axle, the wheels, which were attached to the axle
parts of the device. This chain reaction will result inwould rotate. If the wheels have enough traction, and
multiple changes and transformations of energies fromless rotational inertia, the wheels will travel or move
it's potential state. In the end, these transformations oftowards the opposite direction of the rotational force.
energy and the chain reactions taking place among theSince the wheel is attached to the axle, the axle move
parts of the car will cause the vehicle to displace itselftowards the same direction as the wheel and since
from its starting point. What is impressive about thisthe axle is attached to the base of the car, the axle,
car is that it's a purely mechanical device that moveswill apply a pushing force to the base of the
without the use combustible fuel or electricity.mousetrap car causing the whole vehicle to displace.
Now, you might be thinking how this machine worksIt's amusing to find that such a simple gadget is
exactly and what forces and energies take part in theinfluenced by these many forces that makes the
car's activities.whole process seem so complicated. Perhaps that is
First of all, the contraption must be made up of fourthe reason why a lot of people have become
wheels, two axles, either a solid base or a ladder typeenthusiastic about the car and have been hobbyists of
base, a string and of course, a mouse trap. Thesemouse trap cars.
parts could be made up of various materials. There isThere are countless possibilities in terms of
no standard material or make for any of the partsimprovements and enhancements in the field of
mentioned but it would be more efficient to use lightmousetrap car making. You could design a mouse trap
weight components.car that is built for speed or a mousetrap car that is
Now, these materials must be assembled to look like adesigned to displace to a large distance. With simple
car. The mousetrap sits on the base, while on the twoadditions and modifications to the parts or to the
far ends of the base, you add the axles. The commonmaterial of the car, there is a possibility that its
practice for putting the axle is by drilling two parallelperformance may either improve or worsen.
holes on both ends of the base. When the axles are inMousetrap cars are truly magnificent simple machines.
place, attach the wheels on each end of the axles.It will stimulate your mind as well as challenge your skills
Then you can tie one end of the string on the mouseand knowledge of the natural sciences. This is a hobby
trap's lever arm while the other end is coiled aroundthat would be great not only for Physics students but
the rear axle. By releasing the snapper, it will pull thefor kids of all ages who wants to build, discover and
string which will in turn, rotate the axle that will spin thelearn.